wger: CSV/TSV formula injection in gym member export (first_name/last_name)
### Summary The gym member TSV export endpoint in wger writes `first_name` and `last_name` profile fields verbatim to TSV cells with no formula-prefix sanitization. Any gym member (including newly self-registered users) can pre-load a spreadsheet formula into their own profile. When a gym admin later exports the member list and opens the file in Ex...
CVSS 7.4 LOW. SENTINEL APEX recommends immediate patch evaluation. Intelligence from 1 confirmed source(s).
π Executive Summary
This report analyzes GHSA-e36a375ad765f5c4 affecting pip wger. Composite threat score: 42/100. Intelligence corroborated across 1 source(s): github_advisories. CVSS base score: 7.4. No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation at the time of writing; prioritize on exposure, privilege, and CVSS.
β οΈ Business Impact Analysis
- β οΈ Data exfiltration risk β customer and sensitive data at risk
π Representative Attack Path
A typical attack path for this vulnerability class, mapped to MITRE ATT&CK β a representative model to guide detection and defense, not a claim of observed activity against a specific target. Confirm specifics against the primary sources below.
| # | Phase | Attacker Action | MITRE |
|---|---|---|---|
1 |
Reconnaissance | Attacker identifies exposed wger instances via Shodan, Censys, or targeted scanning | TA0043 |
2 |
Initial Access | Spear-phishing with malicious attachment or link targeting the affected vendorβs users | T1566 |
3 |
Execution | Remote code execution achieved β attacker runs arbitrary commands on target system | T1203 |
4 |
Persistence | Backdoor, scheduled task, or new admin account created for persistent access | T1053 |
5 |
Command & Control | Attacker establishes persistent C2 channel using HTTPS or DNS tunneling | T1071 |
6 |
Impact / Objectives | Intellectual property theft, espionage, cryptomining, or preparation for future attack stage | T1657 |
β Deep Dive Analysis
This high-severity vulnerability in pip wger (CVSS 7.4) represents a significant attack surface. SENTINEL APEX assesses exploitation to be technically feasible with moderate effort. Organizations running wger in internet-facing or privileged positions face immediate risk.
SENTINEL APEX URGENCY: ELEVATED. Score: 42/100 LOW. Patch before exploitation activity begins.
π― MITRE ATT&CK Mapping
| Category | Mapping |
|---|---|
| Primary Tactic | Exfiltration |
| Primary Technique | T1041 β Exfiltration Over C2 Channel |
| Sub-Technique | T1005 β Data from Local System |
| Weakness (CWE) | CWE-1236 |
| Intel Type | π΄ CVE ANALYSIS |
| Source(s) | github_advisories |
π Detection Rules β Sigma (SIEM)
Deploy to Splunk, Elastic, Microsoft Sentinel, or QRadar. SOC Pro subscribers receive pre-compiled SIEM-native query packs updated with each pipeline run.
π‘ Detection Rules β YARA (Endpoint)
Deploy to endpoint detection platforms. Enterprise subscribers receive tuned, FP-validated YARA rule packs.
π‘οΈ SOC Response Playbook
- 1IMMEDIATE (0-1hr): Identify all instances of wger in your environment via CMDB/asset inventory
- 2IMMEDIATE (0-1hr): Apply vendor patch β no maintenance window exception for LOW threats
- 3IMMEDIATE (1-2hr): If no patch available: implement WAF rules, ACLs, or network-level compensating controls
- 4SHORT-TERM (2-4hr): Deploy Sigma detection rule to SIEM β validate alert generation in test environment
- 5SHORT-TERM (4-8hr): Review logs for exploitation indicators (anomalous wger requests, error spikes)
- 6SHORT-TERM (8-24hr): Hunt for post-exploitation: new admin accounts, scheduled tasks, lateral movement
- 7MONITOR: Subscribe to pip security advisories for patch updates
- 8ONGOING: Track SENTINEL APEX intelligence feed for follow-on campaigns targeting wger
π Intelligence References
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-xq9m-hmp9-fw87
- github.com/wger-project/wger/security/advisories/GHSA-xq9m-hmp9-fw87
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-xq9m-hmp9-fw87
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Report ID: SENTINEL-GHSA-e36a375ad765f5c4-2026-05-06 | Priority: 42/100 LOW | Sources: 1
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