auth-fetch-mcp: SSRF and disk exfiltration via unvalidated auth_fetch and download_media URLs
# SSRF + disk-exfil in `download_media` and `auth_fetch` tools — ymw0407/auth-fetch-mcp ## Severity The `download_media` and `auth_fetch` MCP tools accept arbitrary URLs and reach them as the MCP server process, with `download_media` additionally persisting the fetched response body to a user-controlled output directory. An MCP client (LLM under pr...
CVSS 8.2 MEDIUM. SENTINEL APEX recommends immediate patch evaluation. Intelligence from 1 confirmed source(s).
📋 Executive Summary
CYBERDUDEBIVASH SENTINEL APEX has confirmed a MEDIUM-tier threat intelligence signal for GHSA-50c74fa8864bbbc6 affecting npm auth-fetch-mcp. Composite threat score: 49/100. Intelligence corroborated across 1 source(s): github_advisories. CVSS base score: 8.2. Exploitation probability assessed as HIGH based on vulnerability characteristics.
⚠️ Business Impact Analysis
- ⚠️ Privilege escalation — local attacker can become SYSTEM/root
- ⚠️ Data exfiltration risk — customer and sensitive data at risk
🔗 Attack Chain Analysis
Step-by-step attack chain based on observed TTPs and vulnerability characteristics:
| # | Phase | Attacker Action | MITRE |
|---|---|---|---|
1 |
Reconnaissance | Attacker identifies exposed auth-fetch-mcp instances via Shodan, Censys, or targeted scanning | TA0043 |
2 |
Initial Access | Exploitation of GHSA-50c74fa8864bbbc6 in npm auth-fetch-mcp | T1190 |
3 |
Privilege Escalation | Local privilege escalation to SYSTEM/root for full control | T1068 |
4 |
Persistence | Backdoor, scheduled task, or new admin account created for persistent access | T1053 |
5 |
Command & Control | Attacker establishes persistent C2 channel using HTTPS or DNS tunneling | T1071 |
6 |
Impact / Objectives | Intellectual property theft, espionage, cryptomining, or preparation for future attack stage | T1657 |
⚠ Deep Dive Analysis
This high-severity vulnerability in npm auth-fetch-mcp (CVSS 8.2) represents a significant attack surface. SENTINEL APEX assesses exploitation to be technically feasible with moderate effort. Organizations running auth-fetch-mcp in internet-facing or privileged positions face immediate risk.
SENTINEL APEX URGENCY: HIGH. Score: 49/100 MEDIUM. Patch before exploitation activity begins.
🎯 MITRE ATT&CK Mapping
| Category | Mapping |
|---|---|
| Primary Tactic | Collection |
| Primary Technique | T1213 — Data from Information Repositories |
| Sub-Technique | T1190 — Exploit Public-Facing Application |
| Weakness (CWE) | CWE-918 |
| Intel Type | 🔴 CVE ANALYSIS |
| Source(s) | github_advisories |
🔍 Detection Rules — Sigma (SIEM)
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📡 Detection Rules — YARA (Endpoint)
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🛡️ SOC Response Playbook
- 1IMMEDIATE (0-1hr): Identify all instances of auth-fetch-mcp in your environment via CMDB/asset inventory
- 2IMMEDIATE (0-1hr): Apply vendor patch — no maintenance window exception for MEDIUM threats
- 3IMMEDIATE (1-2hr): If no patch available: implement WAF rules, ACLs, or network-level compensating controls
- 4SHORT-TERM (2-4hr): Deploy Sigma detection rule to SIEM — validate alert generation in test environment
- 5SHORT-TERM (4-8hr): Review logs for exploitation indicators (anomalous auth-fetch-mcp requests, error spikes)
- 6SHORT-TERM (8-24hr): Hunt for post-exploitation: new admin accounts, scheduled tasks, lateral movement
- 7MONITOR: Subscribe to npm security advisories for patch updates
- 8ONGOING: Track SENTINEL APEX intelligence feed for follow-on campaigns targeting auth-fetch-mcp
📎 Intelligence References
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-hv85-774v-26fg
- github.com/ymw0407/auth-fetch-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-hv85-774v-2
- github.com/ymw0407/auth-fetch-mcp/releases/tag/v3.0.1
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-hv85-774v-26fg
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Report ID: SENTINEL-GHSA-50c74fa8864bbbc6-2026-05-19 | Priority: 49/100 MEDIUM | Sources: 1
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